Citizenship Test Guide

Australia and Its People: Citizenship Test Study Guide

Australia and its people is one of the four main testable areas for the citizenship test. It covers the people, places, history, traditions and symbols that help explain Australia’s national story.

Updated 14 September 2026 · Independent preparation guide
Start Free Timed Practice →
Australia and Its People: Citizenship Test Study Guide
Official-source note

CitizenshipExam is an independent practice service. For current government requirements, always use the Department of Home Affairs. Practice questions on this website are original preparation questions, not actual exam questions.

First Peoples and Australia’s story

Study the significance of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples as Australia’s First Peoples and understand that their cultures and histories are an important part of the national story.

Use the exact framing and facts in Our Common Bond rather than relying on simplified social-media summaries.

States, territories and capital cities

Know the states and territories, their capital cities and Australia’s national capital. This is straightforward material, but mistakes happen when people study too quickly.

Use a blank map or flashcards until the geography is automatic.

Important events and national days

Study the major historical developments and national commemorations described in the booklet. The goal is to understand what the event or day represents, not only remember a date.

Flags and national symbols

Our Common Bond explains the Australian National Flag as well as the Australian Aboriginal Flag and Torres Strait Islander Flag. It also covers national symbols and the national anthem.

Visual study works well here—look at each flag or symbol and explain its key features from memory.

Traditions and national identity

Review the traditions, values and community practices included in the official material. Connect facts to a broader understanding of Australia as a democratic and diverse society.

Official source

Read this content in Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond and use the official podcast for audio revision.

Put the guide into practice

Take a 20-question, 45-minute simulation and track the 15/20 overall requirement and 5/5 Australian Values requirement separately.

Start Free Test →

Frequently asked questions

Is Australia and its people tested?

Yes. Home Affairs lists Australia and its people as a testable area.

Should I study flags and symbols?

Yes. They are covered in the official Our Common Bond material.

Do I need to know states and territories?

Study the states, territories and related information included in Our Common Bond.

What is the best source for history questions?

Use Australian Citizenship: Our Common Bond as your authoritative study source.